How is AI Helping Doctors and GP Practices?

AI is helping doctors and GPs with faster phone answering, triaging, customer service enquiries and appointment booking, offering greater scale, speed and efficient.
In the past two years, the use of AI in clinical settings has surged. A 2024 survey by the American Medical Association found that 66% of physicians are now using AI tools (a 78% increase from 2023) across tasks such as documentation, diagnostics, and patient communication.
Meanwhile in the UK, 20% of GPs report using generative AI like ChatGPT for daily tasks including note-taking and treatment suggestions. As pressures on GP surgeries grow, with staff shortages and rising patient demand, AI’s role is shifting from experimental to essential.
How is AI Being Used For Doctor and GP Practices?
1. Faster Call Handling and Response Times
AI-powered systems are increasingly being used by GP surgeries and NHS trusts across the UK to manage incoming calls more efficiently.
Natural Language Processing (NLP) tools can quickly understand patient queries, direct them to the correct department, or provide instant responses to common questions.
This significantly reduces waiting times on the phone, which has historically been a major source of frustration for patients trying to reach their GP. As these AI tools work 24/7 and can handle multiple calls simultaneously, they offer scalability that traditional phone systems can’t match.
2. AI Triage and Clinical Prioritisation
Artificial intelligence is also playing a growing role in patient triage.
AI-driven digital symptom checkers and triage bots, such as those integrated into the NHS 111 service, can assess urgency based on patient input and guide individuals to the most appropriate level of care—be it a same-day GP appointment, pharmacist, or A&E.
These systems help clinicians prioritise cases more effectively, ensuring that those with the most urgent needs are seen first, while reducing unnecessary strain on frontline services.
3. Customer Service and Patient Enquiries
Administrative staff in NHS practices often deal with a high volume of non-clinical queries, from repeat prescriptions to registration forms.
AI chatbots and virtual assistants are now automating much of this work, freeing up human staff for more complex tasks.
For example, AI tools can instantly check a patient’s eligibility for services, send follow-up messages, or provide answers to frequently asked questions. This not only improves the patient experience but also reduces administrative burden across the NHS.
4. Appointment Scheduling and System Efficiency
AI is streamlining appointment booking by offering intelligent scheduling systems that can optimise clinic time and reduce no-shows.
Some UK practices are trialling systems that suggest the best times based on a patient’s history and availability, or automatically reallocate cancelled slots.
Integration with digital health records also means appointments can be tailored to specific patient needs, further improving efficiency.
Over time, these AI-supported systems could help reduce waiting times for routine appointments and make better use of limited NHS resources.
What Tasks Can AI Perform in GP Practices?
AI assists with a range of administrative and clinical tasks. On the admin side, AI voice agents for GP practices can handle appointment bookings, cancellations, and routine enquiries automatically.
Natural language processing (NLP) tools transcribe and summarise consultations, reducing the time GPs spend on paperwork.
Clinically, AI supports diagnostic processes: image-analysis algorithms help identify anomalies in X-rays or skin lesions, while predictive models flag high-risk patients for proactive follow-up.
By automating these processes, practices free up human staff to focus on complex care.
How Does AI Improve Clinical Efficiency?
AI enhances efficiency by streamlining workflows and reducing errors. Automated documentation tools generate visit notes and billing codes in real time, cutting administrative time by up to 30% in pilot studies.
Decision-support systems analyse patient history and local guidelines to suggest treatment options, helping less experienced clinicians make evidence-based decisions more quickly.
AI-driven triage chatbots and voice agents manage high call volumes—particularly during morning peaks—ensuring urgent cases reach a clinician faster and non-urgent queries are resolved without delay.
What Impact Does AI Have on Patient Outcomes?
Early evidence suggests that AI integration leads to overall better patient experiences and outcomes.
Practices using AI for appointment management report fewer missed appointments and shorter wait times.
Clinical decision-support tools have demonstrated improved diagnostic accuracy in conditions such as diabetic retinopathy and skin cancer.
Moreover, 76% of NHS staff support the use of AI for patient care, indicating broad confidence in its ability to enhance safety and efficiency.
By flagging at-risk patients through predictive analytics, AI also enables earlier interventions, potentially reducing hospital admissions.
How is InTouchNow Implementing AI for Doctors and GP Practices?
InTouchNow specialises in AI voice agents designed for UK healthcare. Their system answers every inbound call instantly, triages symptoms using clinically validated question sets (see triage call handling), and books appointments directly into practice management software.
For clinical teams, InTouchNow provides real-time call summaries and sentiment analysis, allowing GPs to review patient concerns before the consultation.
By combining NLP, machine learning, and seamless EHR integration, InTouchNow reduces reception workload by up to 50%, ensures no patient is left on hold, and delivers data directly into the clinical workflow.
Get a Free Trial with InTouchNow Today and Discover How AI Solutions can Help your Practice Minimise Appointment Cancellations
InTouchNow is at the forefront of healthcare innovation, making it easier for both practices and patients to access care when they need it most. Try our free trial today and see how our AI solutions can transform your practice’s ability to manage patient appointments and reduce waiting times.
Read Also:
How can GP practices use AI to manage their appointments better?